Prof. Tekeste Negash: የኢትዮ-ኤርትራ ችግር መፍትሄ፣ ድንበር ማስመር ሳይሆን ድንበር ማፍረስ ነው
09 NOV 2013
In an interview published in
‘Addis Admas’ in Amharic, Prof. Tekeste Negash, Prof. of Modern History at
Uppsala University and current visiting Prof. at Addis Ababa University , is
quoted to have said, “The Eritrean-Ethiopian conflict will be resolved, not
when the border is demarcated but when the border between the two countries is
abolished”. He states that Eritrea is destroying itself while Ethiopia is
showing a lot of developments. According to the interview he claims that
Eritrea can end up like Somalia when the Isaias regime falls. He claims there
will be an ethnic conflict then.
He states that the lowlanders have their own
agenda while the highlanders are divided. He further notes that Eritrea had
exhausted all the options it had during the 40s- Federation and Unity with
Ethiopia and secession. He claims the current conflict is on the issue of who
represents (rules) the Tigrinya speaking people in both countries. He states that
Ethiopian sentiments are still high in the highlands. He notes that one can see
the relations among the Afar and also claims that the Bilin in Eritrea believe
that they belong to the Agew in Ethiopia, the same is similar with regard to
the Kunama. He claims that Eritreans had no reason to separate from Ethiopia.
He further states that though the Eritrean Orthodox Church was separated from
that of Ethiopia but it continued to send secretly students to Gondar to study
there. Translation from Amharic is mine and I stand to be corrected.
My comment:
With all due respect to Prof. Tekeste , I guess he got it
wrong on the 3 options exhausted. The Federation though faulty to start with,
was accepted by all parties- the unionists (tactically) and those calling for
independence- as a compromise and it would have survived if the Hailesellasie
regime didn't start demolishing it gradually and tried to impose the
mono-Amhara culture not only on Eritreans by on other non-Amhara Ethiopians,
too. The ordinary Amharas were oppressed too. Unity by force was tried and
brought too much suffering. Independence is still high jacked by the PFDJ
regime
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