Thursday, 1 January 2015

Walis of Massawa, Governors of Eritrea ولات مصوع ونواب حرقيقو منذ ١٦٨٧ وحكام ارتريا حتي الان

Walis of Massawa, Governors of Eritrea


ولات مصوع  ونواب حرقيقو منذ ١٦٨٧ وحكام ارتريا حتي الان


Walis (governors) of Massawa
bf.1687 -  ....            Musa, Na'ib of Arkiko
16.. - 1694                Mehmed Pasha
16.. - c.1694              Abaza Mustafa Pasha
16.. - c.1695              Misirli Mehmed Pasha
c.1695 - ....              Gümrükçü Siyavus Pasha
.... - ....                Süleyman Pasha?

.... - c.1793              ....

c.1793                     Ahmad Hasan, Na'ib of Arkiko
1805 - 1826                Idris bin Utman, Na'ib of Arkiko

Na'ibs of Arkiko
1690 - 1720                Amir bin Ali
1720 - 1737                Hasan Amir
1737 - 1741                Muhammad Amir
1741 - 1781                Uthman Amir
1781 - 1801                Ahmad Hasan
1801 - 1831                Idris bin Uthman

1832 - 1833                Turkci Bilmaz (in rebellion)
1833 - 1844                Yahya Ahmad                        (d. 1844)
1844 - 1847                Hasan Idris
1847 - 1849                Muhammad Yahya
1849 - 1851                Idris Hasan                        (b. 1825 - d. 1905)


Walis of Massawa
Dec 1845 - 1847?           Rustam Agha
Mar 1847 - 1848?           Ismail Haqqi
1848 - 18..                Omar Agha
1854 - 1861?               Ibrahim Pasha
1861 - 1863                Muhammad Rasikh Bey                (b. c.1834 - d. 1883)
1863 - 1866                ....1866 - 1867                Hasan Bey Rifat1867 - 1871                Ahmad Mumtaz Pasha (at Sawakin)    (b. 1825 - d. 1874)
                             (governor of Red Sea 1870-71)18.. - 1871                Hajj Aman (at Massawa)1871                       'Ala al-Din Pasha Siddiq (1st time)(d. 1883)
1871 - 1874                Johann Alber Werner                (b. 1832 - d. 1875)

                             Munzinger Pasha
                             (governor of Red Sea 1873-74)
1874 - 1875                Arakil Bey Nubar                   (d. 1875)
1875 - 1876                Mohammed Ratib Pasha
1876 - 1877                'Uthman Rifiq Pasha                (b. 1839 - d. 1886)
1877 - 1882               
'Ala al-Din Pasha Siddiq (2nd time)(s.a.)
1882 - Dec 1882            Khursid Bey Pertev1883 - 1884                Muhammad Muhtar Pasha              (b. 1835 - d. 1897)
1884                       Mason Bey
1884 - 1885                Izzet Bey
1884 - 1885                Chermside (acting for Izzet Bey)


Walis of Sennaheit
1877 - 1879                Franz Hassen Bey
1879 - 18..                Charles Rigolet                    (b. c.1853 - d. ....)

Ethiopian Governors in Asmara
1875 - 1879                Wolde Mikael
1879 - 1890                Ras Alula                          (b. 1847 - d. 1897)
Italian Civil Commissioners of Assab
15 Nov 1869 -  9 Jan 1881  Giuseppe Sapeto (commercial agent) (b. 1811 - d. 1895) 
 9 Jan 1881 - 1885         Giovanni Branchi                   (b. 1846 - d. 1936) 
Commandants of Assab
Dec 1879 - Jul 1880        Carlo De Amezaga                   (b. 1835 - d. 1899)
 5 Jul 1880 - 1884         Giovanni Galeazzo Frigerio         (b. 1841 - d. 1921)
1884 - 1890                Giulio Pestalozza                  (b. 1850 - d. 1930)

Commandants of Massawa
 5 Feb 1885 - 26 Feb 1885  Pietro Caimi                       (b. 1830 - d. 1886)
26 Feb 1885 - 13 Nov 1885  Tancredi Saletta (1st time)        (b. 1843 - d. 1909)
13 Nov 1885 - 23 Apr 1887  Carlo Gené (superior commandant)   (b. 1836 - d. 1890)
23 Apr 1887 -  9 Nov 1887  Tancredi Saletta (2nd time)        (s.a.)
 9 Nov 1887 -  2 May 1888  Alessandro Asinari di San Marzano  (b. 1830 - d. 1906)
 3 May 1888 - 24 Dec 1889  Antonio Baldissera                 (b. 1838 - d. 1917)
24 Dec 1889 -  4 Jun 1890  Baldassare Orero                   (b. 1832 - d. 1914)

Governors 4 Jun 1890 - 28 Feb 1892  Antonio Gandolfi                   (b. 1835 - d. 1902)28 Feb 1892 -  3 Mar 1896  Oreste Baratieri                   (b. 1841 - d. 1901)
 4 Mar 1896 - 21 Mar 1897  Antonio Baldissera                 (s.a.)
21 Mar 1897 - 16 Dec 1897
  Giuseppe Ettore Viganò (acting)    (b. 1842 - d. 1933)16 Dec 1897 - 25 Mar 1907  Ferdinando Martini (commissioner)  (b. 1841 - d. 1928)
25 Mar 1907 - 16 Aug 1915  Giuseppe Salvago Raggi             (b. 1866 - d. 1946)
17 Aug 1915 - 15 Sep 1916  Giovanni Cerrina Feroni            (b. 1866 - d. 1952)
                             (1st time)(acting)
16 Sep 1916 -  1 Jul 1919  Giacomo De Martino                 (b. 1849 - d. 1921)
 2 Jul 1919 - 19 Nov 1920  Camillo De Camillis
20 Nov 1920 - 13 Apr 1921  Ludovico Pollera Orsucci
14 Apr 1921 -  1 Jun 1923  Giovanni Cerrina Feroni            (s.a.) 
                             (2nd time)
 1 Jun 1923 -  1 Jun 1928  Jacopo Gasparini                   (b. 1879 - d. 1941)
 1 Jun 1928 - 16 Jul 1930  Corrado Zoli                       (b. 1877 - d. 1951)
16 Jul 1930 - 15 Jan 1935  Riccardo Astuto dei Duchi di       (b. 1882 - d. 1952)
                             Lucchesi

15 Jan 1935 - 18 Jan 1935  Ottone Gabelli (acting)
18 Jan 1935 - 27 Nov 1935  Emilio Giuseppe Gaspar             (b. 1866 - d. 1944)
                             Giovanni De Bono 
28 Nov 1935 - 31 May 1936  Pietro Badoglio                    (b. 1871 - d. 1956)
 1 Jun 1936 -  1 Apr 1937  Alfredo Guzzoni                    (b. 1877 - d. 1965)
 1 Apr 1937 - 15 Dec 1937  Vincenzo De Feo                    (b. 1876 - d. 1955)
15 Dec 1937 -  2 Jun 1940  Giuseppe Daodice di Daodicca       (b. 1882 - d. 1952)
 2 Jun 1940 - 19 May 1941  Luigi Frusci (acting)              (b. 1879 - d. 1949)

British Administrators
 5 Feb 1941 -  4 May 1942  Sir William Platt                  (b. 1885 - d. 1975)
 4 May 1942 -  9 Nov 1944  Stephen Hemsley Longrigg           (b. 1893 - d. 1979)
 9 Nov 1944 - 14 Aug 1945  Charles D'Arcy McCarthy            (b. 1899 - d. 1977)
14 Aug 1945 -  1 Nov 1946  John Meredith Benoy                (b. 1896 - d. 1977)
 1 Nov 1946 - 19 Feb 1951  Francis Greville Drew              (b. 1892 - d. 1962)

UN High Commissioner
19 Feb 1951 - 15 Sep 1952  Eduardo Anze Matienzo (Bolivia)    (b. 1902 - d. 1979)

Chief Administrator
19 Feb 1951 - 15 Sep 1952  Duncan Cameron Cumming (U.K.)      (b. 1903 - d. 1979)

Emperor's representatives
15 Sep 1952 - Dec 1959     Bitwoded Andargachew Messai        (b. 1902 - d. 1981)
Dec 1959 - 14 Nov 1962     Abiye Abebe                        (b. 1918 - d. 1974)
Chief Executives
15 Sep 1952 - 29 Jul 1955  Tedla Bairu                        (b. 1914 - d. 1984) 8 Aug 1955 - 14 Nov 1962  Asfaha Woldemikael                 (b. 1914 - d. 2000)
                             (from 20 May 1960, chief administrator)
Governors-general
14 Nov 1962 - 1964         Abiye Abebe                        (s.a.)
1964 - Dec 1970            Ras Asrate Medhin Kassa            (b. 1922 - d. 1974)
Dec 1970 - Aug 1974        Debebe Haile Mariam                (d. 1974)
Aug 1974 - 19..            Amanuel Amde Michael
1980 - 1983                Dawit Wolde Giorgis                (b. 1940)
198. - 18 May 1989         Afework Woldemikael                (d. ....)
Aug 1989 - 29 May 1991     Tesfaye Gebre Kidan                (b. 1935 - d. 2004)


Secretary-general of the Provisional Government
29 May 1991 - 24 May 1993  Isaias Afewerki                    (b. 1946)             EPLF
President
24 May 1993 -              Isaias Afewerki                    (s.a.)            EPLF;1994 PFDJ

British Deputy Chief Political Officer for Eritrea

1941 - 1942                Brian Kennedy-Cooke                (b. 1894 - d. 1963)

 Source: http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Eritrea.html
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Thanks to Mi Li for the link

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